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| Words about the "Greek Miracle" of the Classical Age |
| Thoughts |
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Renowned ancient simplicity, equilibrium and serenity were not the natural
effortless virtues of a calm and balanced race; they were trying ordeals,
the booty of fierce struggle; for centuries the dark, orgastic powers
of earth grappled with the enlightened powers of man. And it happened
- that is the Greek miracle - that for some years human reason triumphed
over the chaos. To rejoice in life, to find the world beautiful and delightful to live
in, was a mark of the Greek spirit which distinguished it from all that
had gone before. The joy of life is written upon everything the Greeks
left behind and they who leave it out of account fail to reckon with something
that is of first importance in understanding how the Greek achievement
came to pass in the world of antiquity. For one Greek Churchill there are a dozen Greek Lavals. Cowardice,
self-interest, treacherous double-dealing and political in-fighting, between
cities and factions within those cities, meet us at every turn. Hostile
propaganda and the calculated smear-technique are commonplaces: not even
Herodotus wholly avoids suspicion here. Even the most glorious and best
known of actions often turn out, on close inspection, to have singularly
mixed motives behind them. Yet nothing, in the last resort, can tarnish
the splendour of that marvellous achievmeent, when, as Pindar (a Theban,
not an Athenian) wrote, 'the sons of Athens laid a bright foundation-stone
of freedom.' There was a general preference for aesthetic perfection
rather than innovation -- a thought-provoking contrast with our own age. |